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Acacia jacksonioides

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Acacia jacksonioides Maslin, Nuytsia 2: 99; 97, fig. 1 (1976)

Intricate, glabrous shrubs 0.2–0.7 m high. Branches dividing into numerous, short, divaricate, spinose, aphyllous, usually pruinose, ribbed branchlets. Phyllodes patent or somewhat reflexed, ovate to narrowly ovate, elliptic or almost oblong, 3.5–10 mm long, 2.5–5 mm wide, commonly slightly undulate, acute, mucronate, usually glaucous; midrib prominent; lateral nerves obscure. Inflorescences rudimentary normally 1-headed racemes with axes <0.5 mm long; peduncles 3–6 mm long, recurved at base in fruit; heads globular, 3.5–4.5 mm diam., 10–14-flowered, light golden; bracteoles absent. Flowers 5-merous; sepals 3/4-united. Pods raised over seeds alternately on each side, strongly arcuate to openly 1 1/2-coiled, valves irregularly twisted upon dehiscence, to c. 4 cm long (expanded length), 3–3.5 mm wide, thinly coriaceous. Seeds longitudinal, oblong, 2–2.5 mm long, shiny, obscurely mottled brown; aril terminal, rather large.

Occurs from near Three Springs SE to near Mt Vernon (SE of Hyden) with a disjunct occurrence E of Geraldton, W.A. Grows in gravelly sand or loam, often on hilltops, in scrub, shrubland and eucalypt woodland.

Rarely, specimens are found with green branchlets and phyllodes, rather than pruinose ones (e.g. B.R.Maslin 6221 ).

Related to A. spinosissima which has much narrower, differently shaped, ascending to erect, and non-pruinose phyllodes and to A. erinacea which has non-undulate, differently shaped, mostly ascending to erect phyllodes, bracteoles present in the flower-heads and broader pods with oblique seeds.

Type of accepted name

Nalyaring Well, 20 km N of Kellerberrin towards Yelbeni, W.A., 16 July 1970, B.R.Maslin 592 ; holo: PERTH; iso: CANB, K, NY.

Illustrations

B.R.Maslin, loc. cit.

Representative collections

W.A.: 29 km due NW of Bruce Rock, B.R.Maslin 1796 (BRI, L, MEL, NSW, PERTH, RSA); c. 3 km due NW of Watheroo, B.R.Maslin 6221 (PERTH); 49 km due SE of Hyden, Pingaring- Varley road, 6 km E of Mt Vernon, B.R.Maslin 6370 (CANB, PERTH, Z); c. 25 km E of Geraldton, T. & J.Whaite 4143 (PERTH).

(BRM)

WATTLE Acacias of Australia CD-ROM graphic

The information presented here originally appeared on the WATTLE CD-ROM which was jointly published by the Australian Biological Resources Study, Canberra, and the Department of Parks and Wildlife, Perth; it was produced by CSIRO Publishing from where it is available for purchase. The WATTLE custodians are thanked for allowing us to post this information here.

Page last updated: Thursday 22 June 2023