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Acacia dermatophylla

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Acacia dermatophylla Benth., Fl. Austral . 2: 346 (1864)

Open, normally single-stemmed shrub 0.2–0.5 m high. Branchlets glabrous. Stipules persistent, erect, shallowly incurved, 4–8 mm long, sometimes pungent, thick, often yellow. Phyllodes ascending, normally oblanceolate to linear-oblanceolate, 2–5.5 cm long, 4–15 (- 23) mm wide, often slightly undulate, with coarsely pungent, frequently inflexed mucro, very thickly coriaceous, finely wrinkled when dry, glaucous or subglaucous, glabrous; midrib and margins prominent and normally yellowish; gland 6 mm above pulvinus. Inflorescences rudimentary, 2-headed racemes with axes c. 1 mm long; peduncles mostly 5.5–15 mm long, glabrous but with a dense tuft of hairs around base, recurved in fruit; heads globular, 5–7 mm diam., 20–40-flowered, golden. Flowers 5-merous; sepals free. Pods narrowly oblong, not constricted between seeds, biconvex, to 6.5 cm long, 8–10 mm wide, hard and bony, glabrous. Seeds oblique, oblong to broadly elliptic, c. 5 mm long, dull, brown; aril terminal, pileiform.

Occurs in southern near-coastal W.A. from the Fitzgerald R. to near Ponier Rock (c. 65 km SW of Balladonia). The type reported to come from the Murchison R. but this is the only specimen from north of Perth and may well be an error, for Oldfield collected both north and south of Perth. Grows in sand, sandy loam or sandy clay or rocky clay, sometimes near salt lakes or salt flats, in tall mallee and heath.

Allied to A. pachyphylla and A. glaucissima .

Type of accepted name

Murchison R. [?error], W.A., A.Oldfield s.n .; holo: K; iso: NSW.

Illustration

M.Simmons, Acacias Australia 2: 101 (1988).

Representative collections

W.A.: near junction of Fitzgerald R. and Twertup Ck, A.S.George 10030 (PERTH, TLF); 30 km W of Ponier Rock, K.Newbey 7321 (PERTH); 14.5 km W of Scaddan, B.R.Maslin 2520 (CANB, PERTH).

(BRM)

WATTLE Acacias of Australia CD-ROM graphic

The information presented here originally appeared on the WATTLE CD-ROM which was jointly published by the Australian Biological Resources Study, Canberra, and the Department of Parks and Wildlife, Perth; it was produced by CSIRO Publishing from where it is available for purchase. The WATTLE custodians are thanked for allowing us to post this information here.

Page last updated: Thursday 22 June 2023